Shivasamudram Waterfall is situated on which of the following rivers? 

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Uttarakhand Police Constable Official Paper (Held On: 18 Dec 2022)
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  1. Chambal 
  2. Narmada
  3. Kaveri
  4. Krishna

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Kaveri
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UK Police Constable मानसिक योग्यता एवं तर्कशक्ति ST 1
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Kaveri.

Key Points

  • Shivasamudram Waterfall is located on the Kaveri River, one of the major rivers in southern India.
  • The waterfall is situated in the Mandya district of the state of Karnataka.
  • Shivasamudram is divided into two segments, Gaganachukki and Bharachukki, which are situated a few kilometers apart.
  • The falls are particularly known for their scenic beauty and are a popular tourist attraction.
  • The Kaveri River creates the Shivasamudram Waterfall as it meanders through the rocky terrain, dropping off in a series of cascades.

Additional Information

  • Kaveri River
    • The Kaveri River is one of the major rivers in southern India, flowing through the states of Karnataka and Tamil Nadu.
    • It originates at Talakaveri in the Brahmagiri range in the Western Ghats of Karnataka.
    • The river is approximately 800 kilometers long and empties into the Bay of Bengal.
    • It is often considered a sacred river and is vital for irrigation, drinking water, and hydroelectric power generation.
  • Gaganachukki and Bharachukki Falls
    • Gaganachukki and Bharachukki are the two segments of the Shivasamudram Waterfall.
    • Gaganachukki is known for its large, powerful plunge, while Bharachukki is characterized by its multiple cascades.
    • Both segments offer spectacular views and are major tourist attractions.
    • The falls are at their most impressive during the monsoon season, when the water flow is at its peak.
  • Hydroelectric Power
    • Shivasamudram is home to one of the first hydroelectric power stations in Asia, established in 1902.
    • The power station was set up primarily to supply electricity to the city of Bangalore.
    • It marked a significant milestone in the development of hydroelectric power in India.
  • Tourism
    • Shivasamudram Waterfall attracts numerous tourists, especially during the monsoon season.
    • Visitors can enjoy panoramic views of the falls from nearby viewpoints.
    • There are also opportunities for boating and other recreational activities in the vicinity.
    • The area around the falls is rich in natural beauty, with lush greenery and diverse flora and fauna.
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