Saffron is obtained from which parts of the flower ?

This question was previously asked in
Telangana Police SI Mains Exam 2022 Official Paper 4
View all Telangana Police SI Papers >
  1. Stigma
  2. Petals
  3. Stem
  4. Leaves

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Stigma
Free
CT 1: Indian Polity (Making of the Constitution రాజ్యాంగాన్ని రూపొందించడం) Part 1
1.2 K Users
10 Questions 10 Marks 8 Mins

Detailed Solution

Download Solution PDF
The correct answer is Stigma.

Key Points

  • Saffron is obtained from the stigma of the flower of the saffron crocus (Crocus sativus).
  • The flower has three vivid crimson stigmas, which are carefully hand-harvested and dried to make saffron spice.
  • The stigma contains a unique combination of compounds that give saffron its distinct color, flavor, and aroma.
  • It is one of the most expensive spices in the world due to the labor-intensive harvesting process.

Additional Information

  • Stigma:
    • The stigma is the topmost part of the pistil, the female reproductive structure in a flower.
    • It is sticky in texture, which helps in trapping pollen grains during pollination.
    • In the case of saffron, the stigma is the part that is harvested for commercial use.
  • Saffron Crocus (Crocus sativus):
    • The saffron crocus is a perennial flowering plant belonging to the iris family.
    • It grows in regions with mild climates, such as India (Kashmir), Iran, Spain, and Greece.
    • Each flower blooms for a short time and contains only three stigmas, making it a rare and highly valued spice.
  • Importance of Saffron:
    • Saffron is used as a spice, coloring agent, and flavoring in various culinary dishes.
    • It is also known for its medicinal properties, including its antioxidant and mood-enhancing effects.
    • Due to its high cost, it is often referred to as "red gold."
  • Harvesting Process:
    • The harvesting of saffron is labor-intensive, as it requires hand-picking the delicate stigmas from each flower.
    • Approximately 75,000 saffron flowers are needed to produce just one pound of saffron spice.
    • The stigmas are then carefully dried to preserve their quality and flavour.
Latest Telangana Police SI Updates

Last updated on Sep 27, 2023

The Telangana Police SI Notification is expected to be released soon. The TSLPRB has concluded the previous cycle recently on in August 2023. The upcoming notification is a golden opportunity for candidates who want to join the police force in the state of Telangana. Candidates must attempt the Telangana Police SI mock tests. The Telangana Police SI previous year papers can be downloaded here.

Get Free Access Now
Hot Links: teen patti joy vip teen patti master king teen patti game paisa wala teen patti diya