Question
Download Solution PDFComprehension
The table shows the ratio of number of items manufactured on Monday and Tuesday and Difference between number of items manufactured on Monday and Tuesday in five different companies [A, B, C, D and E].
Company |
Ratio of number of items manufactured on Monday and Tuesday |
Difference between number of items manufactured on Monday and Tuesday |
A |
5:2 |
45 |
B |
7:9 |
30 |
C |
3:2 |
25 |
D |
4:5 |
30 |
E |
6:7 |
40 |
Ratio between total items manufactured by company B and C together on Monday and Total items manufactured by company B and C together on Tuesday is x:y. Find the value of 7x + 8y? [ ratio is taken as lowest possible integer]
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFCommon Calculation
Let number of items manufactured on Monday is 5x and number of items manufactured on Tuesday is 2x in company A.
So, ATQ, 5x – 2x = 45
Or, 3x = 45
Or, x = 45/3 = 15
So, Number of items manufactured on Monday is 5 × 15 = 75
And number of items manufactured on Tuesday is 2 × 15 = 30
Similarly, we can calculate others values also which is given in the table.
Company |
Number of items manufactured on Monday |
Number of items manufactured on Tuesday |
A |
75 |
30 |
B |
105 |
135 |
C |
75 |
50 |
D |
120 |
150 |
E |
240 |
280 |
Calculation
Monday total:
B = 105, C = 75
→ Total = 105 + 75 = 180
Tuesday total:
B = 135, C = 50
→ Total = 135 + 50 = 185
So, ratio = 180 : 185
Simplify: divide by 5 → 36:37
So, x = 36, y = 37:
So, 7x + 8y = [7 × 36] + [8 × 37] = 252 + 296 = 548
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