Q factor of a coil is given by

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  1. XL/R
  2. R/XL
  3. XL/(R2)
  4. XC/XL

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : XL/R
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Explanation:

Q Factor of a Coil

Definition: The Q factor, or quality factor, of a coil is a dimensionless parameter that describes the efficiency or quality of the coil in terms of its ability to store energy versus dissipating it. It is commonly used in the analysis of resonant circuits and is a measure of the sharpness of the resonance in the circuit.

Formula: The Q factor for a coil is defined as:

Q = XL / R

Where:

  • Q: Quality factor of the coil.
  • XL: Inductive reactance of the coil.
  • R: Resistance of the coil.
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