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खालील प्रश्न आणि दोन विधाने विचारात घ्या:

प्रश्न: Z हा X चा भाऊ आहे का?

विधान-1 : X हा Y चा भाऊ आहे आणि Y हा Z चा भाऊ आहे.

विधान-2 : X, Y आणि Z ही भावंडे आहेत.

प्रश्न आणि विधानांच्या संदर्भात खालीलपैकी कोणते योग्य आहे?

This question was previously asked in
UPSC Civil Services Prelims (CSAT) Official Paper-II (Held On: 5 June 2022)
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  1. प्रश्नाचे उत्तर देण्यासाठी फक्त विधान-1 पुरेसे आहे
  2. प्रश्नाचे उत्तर देण्यासाठी फक्त विधान-2 पुरेसे आहे
  3. विधान-1 आणि विधान-2 दोन्ही प्रश्नाचे उत्तर देण्यासाठी पुरेसे आहेत
  4. विधान-1 आणि विधान-2 दोन्ही प्रश्नाचे उत्तर देण्यासाठी पुरेसे नाहीत

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : विधान-1 आणि विधान-2 दोन्ही प्रश्नाचे उत्तर देण्यासाठी पुरेसे नाहीत
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Detailed Solution

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पर्याय(4) योग्य आहे.

दोन्ही विधानांवरून, आपण Z चे लिंग शोधू शकत नाही.

तर, Z ही X ची बहीण किंवा भाऊ असू शकते.

त्यामुळे योग्य उत्तर पर्याय(4) आहे, म्हणजे विधान-1 आणि विधान-2 दोन्ही प्रश्नाचे उत्तर देण्यासाठी पुरेसे नाहीत.

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