Lightning arresters buchholz relay together used for protection of ________

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MAHATRANSCO AE Electrical 2017 Official Paper
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  1. Short transmission line
  2. Transformers
  3. Medium transmission lines
  4. Alternators

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Transformers
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Buchholz Relay: It is a gas actuated relay and it is used to protect the transformer against all internal faults

  • It is a gas-actuated device
  • It is placed between the main tank and the conservator
  • It is used in the transformer having a rating higher than 500 kVA
  • It causes alarm for minor faults and tripping for a major fault
     

Lightning arrester:

Definition: Protection device that protects the circuit from the strokes of lightning is known as a lightning arrester.

  • The lightning strokes are nothing but surges with high transient voltage, arcs of isolation, spark, and surge currents because of lightning, etc
  • These devices are used to defend the power systems by forwarding the high voltage surges in the direction of the ground.
  • These power systems and over headlines can also be protected by using ground wire or the earthing from the direct strikes of lightning.
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