In the initial years, Kolanupaka was famous for which religious centre?

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  1. Shaiva
  2. Jaina
  3. Vaishnava
  4. Buddha

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Jaina
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The correct answer is Jaina.

Key Points

  • Kolanupaka is an ancient town located in the Yadadri Bhuvanagiri district of Telangana, India.
  • It is particularly famous for its historical Jain temples, which include the famous Jain temple dedicated to Lord Mahavira, one of the major Tirthankaras in Jainism.
  • The town has significant archaeological and historical importance, showcasing the rich cultural heritage of Jainism in the region.
  • The Kolanupaka Jain Temple, also known as Kulpakji, is over 2000 years old and is an important pilgrimage site for Jains.

Additional Information

  • Jainism
    • Jainism is an ancient Indian religion that emphasizes non-violence, truth, and asceticism.
    • Followers of Jainism are known as Jains, and they believe in the teachings of 24 Tirthankaras, with Lord Mahavira being the last and most renowned.
    • The main principles of Jainism include Ahimsa (non-violence), Satya (truth), Asteya (non-stealing), Brahmacharya (celibacy or chastity), and Aparigraha (non-possessiveness).
    • Jains practice strict vegetarianism and follow a path of non-violence towards all living beings.
  • Kolanupaka Jain Temple
    • The Kolanupaka Jain Temple, also known as Kulpakji, is an important pilgrimage site for the Jain community.
    • The temple houses a 1.5-meter high statue of Lord Mahavira, made of jade, which is believed to be over 2000 years old.
    • The temple complex also includes idols of other Tirthankaras and is known for its beautiful architecture and intricate carvings.
    • The temple is a symbol of the rich cultural and religious heritage of Jainism in the region and attracts devotees from all over the country.
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