In the context of Indian history, the Rakhmabai case of 1884 revolved around

1. women's right to gain an education.

2. age of consent.

3. restitution of conjugal rights.

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

This question was previously asked in
UPSC Civil Services Exam (Prelims) GS Official Paper-I (Held On: 2020)
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  1. 1 and 2 only
  2. 2 and 3 only
  3. 1 and 3 only
  4. 1, 2 and 3

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : 2 and 3 only
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is option 2.

Key Point

  • Rakhmabai Case (1884):
    • The case involved Rakhmabai, who was a young Indian woman who challenged the legal system regarding her rights in marriage.
    • The case became significant in the context of women's rights and social reform in India.
  • Age of Consent:
    • The case highlighted issues related to the age of consent, as Rakhmabai was married at a very young age and had not yet reached the legal age of consent for sexual relations.
    • This was a crucial aspect of the case that drew attention to the need for legal reforms regarding marriage and consent.
  • Restitution of Conjugal Rights:
    • The case also revolved around the husband’s petition for restitution of conjugal rights, which was a legal provision allowing a husband to seek the return of his wife to the marital home.
  • Women's Right to Education:
    • While Rakhmabai's case had broader implications for women's rights, particularly in the context of education, the specific legal proceedings primarily focused on the age of consent and the rights related to marriage.
  • Thus, the Rakhmabai case of 1884 is primarily associated with option 2: age of consent and restitution of conjugal rights.

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