In medieval Maharashtra, magataka was a tax on ............... .

The correct answer is - Weavers

Key Points

• Magataka was a tax levied during the medieval period in Maharashtra.
• The tax specifically targeted the weaving community, hence it was a tax on weavers.
• This tax was part of the broader taxation system in medieval India, where specific professions or social groups were often taxed based on their trade or occupation.
• The implementation of such taxes highlights the economic structure of medieval Maharashtra, which often relied on occupational taxation for revenue generation.
• Other professions like dyers, carpenters, or sharecroppers may have had their own specific taxes, but Magataka exclusively applied to weavers.

Additional Information

• Weaving as an Occupation
  • Weaving was a significant profession in medieval India, providing textiles and garments for local use and trade.
  • Weavers were part of the artisanal class and often played a critical role in the economy of regions like Maharashtra.
  • Taxes like Magataka were imposed as the state sought to benefit from the income generated by this trade.
• Taxation System in Medieval India
  • The taxation system during this period was diverse, with specific taxes on trade, land, and professions.
  • Taxes were often collected by local rulers or landlords and used for administrative purposes and to fund military campaigns.
  • Other examples of occupational taxes include taxes on merchants, farmers, and artisans.
• Role of Maharashtra in Medieval Economy
  • Maharashtra was a significant region for trade and craftsmanship during the medieval period.
  • The state’s economy benefited from its skilled workforce, including weavers, dyers, and other artisans.
  • The imposition of taxes like Magataka reflects the economic policies aimed at maximizing state revenue.