How was the Council of Ministers addressed during the Sultanate period?

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MPPSC Assistant Prof 2022 History Paper II
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  1. Musarif-e-Mamalik
  2. Diwan-e-Vizarat
  3. Majlis-e-Khalwat
  4. Mushtaufi-e-Mamalik

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Majlis-e-Khalwat
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The correct answer is - Majlis-e-Khalwat

Key Points

  • Majlis-e-Khalwat
    • The term "Majlis-e-Khalwat" refers to the Council of Ministers during the Sultanate period in medieval India.
    • It was an important advisory body to the Sultan, consisting of high-ranking officials and ministers who were responsible for various administrative functions.
    • This council played a significant role in policy-making and governance, advising the Sultan on matters related to administration, defense, and finance.
    • Members of the Majlis-e-Khalwat were selected based on their expertise and loyalty to the Sultan.

Additional Information

  • Musarif-e-Mamalik
    • Musarif-e-Mamalik was a title given to an official responsible for overseeing the revenue and financial administration of the kingdom.
    • This official ensured proper collection and management of taxes and revenues.
  • Diwan-e-Vizarat
    • Diwan-e-Vizarat was the department of the Prime Minister or the Chief Minister, known as the Wazir, during the Sultanate period.
    • The Wazir was the head of the administration and had significant authority over various state affairs, including finance and military.
  • Mushtaufi-e-Mamalik
    • Mushtaufi-e-Mamalik was an official responsible for auditing and maintaining the accounts of the state.
    • This role was crucial for ensuring transparency and accountability in the financial administration of the kingdom.
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