How many 'core national missions' are there in the National Action Plan on Climate Change' ?

  1. 5
  2. 6
  3. 7
  4. 8

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : 8

Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is - 8

Key Points

  • National Action Plan on Climate Change (NAPCC)
    • Launched by the Government of India in 2008 to address the challenges posed by climate change.
    • It aims to achieve sustainable development while also addressing climate-related issues.
  • Core National Missions
    • The NAPCC is structured around eight core national missions which represent multi-pronged, long-term, and integrated strategies for achieving key goals in the context of climate change.
    • These missions include:
      • National Solar Mission
      • National Mission for Enhanced Energy Efficiency
      • National Mission on Sustainable Habitat
      • National Water Mission
      • National Mission for Sustaining the Himalayan Ecosystem
      • National Mission for a Green India
      • National Mission for Sustainable Agriculture
      • National Mission on Strategic Knowledge for Climate Change

Additional Information

  • National Solar Mission
    • Aims to promote the development and use of solar energy for power generation and other uses with the ultimate objective of making solar energy competitive with fossil-based energy options.
    • Targets to achieve an installed capacity of 100 GW of solar power by 2022.
  • National Mission for Enhanced Energy Efficiency
    • Focuses on strengthening the market for energy efficiency, which includes creating a conducive regulatory and policy regime for this purpose.
    • Promotes energy efficiency in various sectors including industries, buildings, and appliances.
  • National Water Mission
    • Aims at the conservation of water, minimizing wastage, and ensuring more equitable distribution both across and within states.
    • Focuses on increasing water use efficiency by 20% through regulatory mechanisms and incentives.
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