श्रेणी 22 + 42 + 62 + ....+ 202 का योग निम्न है 

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UPSC ESE 2021 Official Paper 1
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  1. 1040
  2. 1540
  3. 2540
  4. 3080

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : 1540
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संकल्पना:

हम जानते हैं

n पूर्णांकों के वर्ग का योग निम्न द्वारा दिया जाता है

12 + 22 + 32 + ..... + n2 = \(\frac{n(n+1)(2n+1)}{6}\)

गणना:

यहां हमें 22 + 42 + 62 + ....+ 20श्रेणी का योग ज्ञात करना है

दी गई श्रेणी को इस प्रकार फिर से लिखा जा सकता है: 2×(12 + 22 + 32 + ..... + 102)

जैसा कि हम जानते हैं, 12 + 2 2 + 32 + ..... + n2 = \(\frac{n(n+1)(2n+1)}{6}\)

यहां, n = 10

⇒ 12 + 22 + 32 + ..... + 102 = \(\frac{10\; × \;11 \;× \;21}{6} = 385\)

इसलिए, 2× (12 + 22 + 32 + ..... + 102) का योग = 2× 385 = 1540 

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