1 Ω के टर्मिनलों के बीच प्रतिरोध वाला एक dc श्रेणी मोटर 200 V आपूर्ति से 15 A लेते हुए 800 rpm पर चलता है। यदि गति को समान आपूर्ति वोल्टेज और धारा के लिए 475 rpm तक कम किया जाना है, तो डाला जाने वाला अतिरिक्त श्रेणी प्रतिरोध लगभग कितना होगा?

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ESE Electrical 2014 Paper 2: Official Paper
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  1. 2.5 Ω
  2. 3 Ω
  3. 4.5 Ω
  4. 5 Ω

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : 5 Ω
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Detailed Solution

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V = 200 V, R1 = Ra + Rse = 1 ओम, Ia = 15 A

N1 = 600 rpm, N2 = 475 rpm

DC श्रेणी मोटर में, Eb = V – IaR

Eb ∝ Nϕ और ϕ ∝ Ia

\(\frac{{{E_1}}}{{{E_2}}} = \frac{{{I_{a1}}}}{{{I_{a2}}}} \times \frac{{{N_1}}}{{{N_2}}}\)

E1 = 200 – 15 × 1 = 185 V

दिया गया है कि Ia1 = Ia2

\( \Rightarrow \frac{{185}}{{{E_2}}} = \frac{{800}}{{475}}\)

इसलिए, E2 = 110 V

110 = 200 – 15 × R2

⇒ R2 = 6 Ω

अतः श्रेणी में जोड़ा जाने वाला अतिरिक्त प्रतिरोध:

Rex = R2 – R1

= 6 – 1 = 5 Ω

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