Comprehension

The bar graph shows the total (type A and type B) quantity (in kg) of ore extraction by two different companies (X and Y) in four different years.

The table shows the percentage of A type ore extraction by company X and the quantity (in kg) of B type ore extraction by company Y in these years.

Years

 

Percentage of A type ore extraction by company X

Quantity (in kg) of B type ore extraction by company Y

 

2016

40%

30

2017

50%

135

2018

60%

75

2019

75%

90

Find the difference between the total B-type ore extracted by Company X in 2017 and 2019, and the sum of A-type ore extracted by Company X in 2016 and Company Y in 2018.

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  1. 64
  2. 45
  3. 99
  4. 96
  5. 77

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : 45
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Detailed Solution

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Common Calculation

In 2016 Ore extraction by X = 150 kg

A type ore extraction by X = 150 × [40 /100] = 60 kg

B type ore extraction by X = 150 – 60 = 90 kg

Ore extraction by Y = 90 kg

A type ore extraction by Y = 90 - 30 = 60 kg

B type ore extraction by Y = 30 kg

Similarly, we can calculate the others data also.

Years

 

Quantity (in Kg) of A type ore extraction by company X

Quantity (in Kg) of A type ore extraction by company X

Quantity (in kg) of B type ore extraction by company Y

 

Quantity (in Kg) of A type ore extraction by company Y

2016

60

90

30

60

2017

90

90

135

75

2018

210

140

75

45

2019

180

60

90

70

 

Calculation

B-type ore by Company X in 2017 and 2019:

=90 + 60 = 150

A-type ore by Company X in 2016 = 60
A-type ore by Company Y in 2018 = 45

Sum = 60 + 45 = 105

Difference = 150 - 105 = 45

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