During the period of which of the following Satavahana kings, Sanskrit replaced Prakrut as royal language ?

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TSPSC VRO 2018 Official Paper
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  1. Gautami Putra Satakarni
  2. Yagnasri Satakarni
  3. Kuntala Satakarni
  4. Satakarni - II

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Kuntala Satakarni
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The correct answer is Kuntala Satakarni.

Key Points

  • Kuntala Satakarni was a prominent ruler of the Satavahana dynasty.
  • During his reign, Sanskrit replaced Prakrit as the royal language.
  • The Satavahana dynasty ruled parts of central and southern India from around the 2nd century BCE to the 3rd century CE.
  • The use of Sanskrit as the royal language marked a significant cultural shift, reflecting the increasing influence of Brahmanical culture.

Additional Information

  • Satavahana Dynasty
    • The Satavahanas were an ancient Indian dynasty based in the Deccan region.
    • The dynasty is known for its significant contribution to Indian culture, trade, and the spread of Buddhism.
    • The Satavahana rulers were known for their patronage of art, architecture, and literature.
    • The dynasty played a crucial role in the development of the Deccan region and its culture.
  • Prakrit Language
    • Prakrit refers to a group of Middle Indo-Aryan languages used in ancient and medieval India.
    • It was widely used in literature, inscriptions, and as a spoken language by the common people.
    • The Jain and Buddhist texts were often composed in Prakrit.
    • Prakrit languages eventually gave way to Sanskrit as the dominant literary and administrative language.

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