..................... built a Madrasah near Hauz-i-Khas and another at Siri.

The correct answer is - Firoz Tughlaq

Key Points

• Firoz Tughlaq
  • Firoz Tughlaq, a ruler of the Tughlaq dynasty, is known for his contributions to the field of education and public works.
  • He constructed a Madrasah (a center for Islamic learning) near the historic Hauz-i-Khas in Delhi, which was originally a reservoir built by Alauddin Khalji.
  • This Madrasah became a notable institution for promoting Islamic education and scholarly activities during his reign.
  • In addition to the Madrasah near Hauz-i-Khas, Firoz Tughlaq also established another educational institution at Siri, further demonstrating his emphasis on learning and culture.

Additional Information

• Firoz Tughlaq's Contributions
  • Firoz Tughlaq is renowned for his focus on public welfare projects, including the construction of canals, wells, and cities.
  • He built several cities, including Firozabad, Jaunpur, and Hissar.
  • In the field of education, he promoted translations of Sanskrit texts into Persian, helping preserve knowledge across cultures.
• Hauz-i-Khas
  • Hauz-i-Khas, meaning "Royal Tank," was initially built by Alauddin Khalji to supply water to the residents of Delhi.
  • Firoz Tughlaq later beautified the reservoir and built the Madrasah complex around it, turning it into a cultural and educational hub.
• The Tughlaq Dynasty
  • The Tughlaq dynasty was a medieval Indian dynasty that ruled the Delhi Sultanate from 1320 to 1413.
  • Key rulers include Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq, Muhammad-bin-Tughlaq, and Firoz Shah Tughlaq, each of whom contributed uniquely to architecture, administration, and education.