Question
Download Solution PDFBoric acid is an acid because its molecule
- contains replaceable H+ ion
- gives up a proton
- accepts OH– from water releasing proton
- combines with proton from water molecule
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option 3 : accepts OH– from water releasing proton
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Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFCorrect answer: 3)
Concept:
- Boron belongs to p-block and is the first member of its group.
- The chemical formula of Boric acid is B(OH)3.
- It is a weak monobasic acid in an aqueous solution.
- The boron atom completes its octet by removing OH– from water molecules.
- It is also known as orthoboric acid.
- It is monobasic Lewis acid.
- Oxygen gives one electron to boron, so it acquires a positive charge and becomes unstable, so it furnishes
1 and gets stable.H +
Explanation:
- The chemical formula of Boric acid is B(OH)3.
- When it reacts with water it accepts a hydroxyl ion from water and releases a proton and acts as an acid.
- B(OH)3 (aq) + 2H2O(l) → B(OH)4–(aq) + H3O+ (aq).
- Boric acid can be considered as an acid because Its molecule accepts
OH− Unknown node type: strong Remember the given options to the question. (1), (2), and (4) are correct as all of these sentences have more or less similar meanings but here (3 ) option is the most appropriate one as it gives a complete explanation of the fact that how boric acid can be combined with an acid. - Orthoboric acid when heated first forms metaboric acid (HBO2 ) and then boron trioxide.
Conclusion:
Thus, boric acid is an acid because its molecule accepts OH– from water releasing proton.
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