Question
Download Solution PDFBenzene is less dense than:
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFCONCEPT:
Density of Benzene
- Benzene is a hydrocarbon with the molecular formula C6H6.
- It is less dense than water, which has a density of approximately 1 g/cm3.
- The density of benzene is approximately 0.876 g/cm3.
- Density is a physical property that compares mass per unit volume of substances.
EXPLANATION:
- Water has a higher density (1 g/cm3) compared to benzene (0.876 g/cm3).
- Benzene floats on water because it is less dense.
- While alkanes and alkenes may also have densities lower than benzene, the correct comparison in this context is with water.
- Thus, benzene is specifically less dense than water, making option 2 the correct answer.
Therefore, benzene is less dense than water (option 2).
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