Bengal was ruled by:

Key Points

• The Palas were an important dynasty that ruled Bengal and Bihar from the 8th to the 12th centuries.
• They were known for their patronage of Buddhism, and they played a significant role in the spread of the religion in Southeast Asia.
• The dynasty was founded by Gopala in the 8th century, who was elected by a group of chieftains to bring stability to the region.
• Under rulers like Dharmapala and Devapala, the Pala Empire reached its zenith, becoming a major center of learning and culture.

Additional Information

• Rashtrakutas: The Rashtrakutas were a prominent dynasty in southern and central India from the 8th to the 10th centuries. They were known for their contributions to art and architecture, including the famous Kailasa temple at Ellora.
• Senas: The Sena dynasty succeeded the Palas in Bengal and ruled from the 11th to the 12th centuries. They were patrons of Hinduism and are credited with reviving the religion in the region.
• Pratiharas: The Pratiharas were a Rajput dynasty that ruled over parts of northern and western India between the 8th and 11th centuries. They were known for their resistance to Arab invasions and their contributions to temple architecture.