An axial flow compressor will have symmetrical blades for a degree of reaction :

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UKPSC JE Mechanical 2013 Official Paper II
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  1. 25%
  2. 50%
  3. 75%
  4. 100%

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : 50%
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UKPSC JE CE Full Test 1 (Paper I)
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Detailed Solution

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Explanation:

  • Axial flow compressors usually consist of a series of stages
  • Each stage comprises of a row of rotor blades followed by a row of stator blades
  • The working fluid is initially accelerated by the rotor blades and then decelerated in the stator passages
  • In the stator, the kinetic energy transferred in the rotor is converted to static pressure
  • This process is repeated in several stages to yield the necessary overall pressure ratio
  • Degree of reaction provides a measure of the extent to which the rotor contributes to the overall pressure rise in the stage
  • For all types of axial flow compressors, the degree of reaction is usually 0.5.

\({R_x} = \frac{{{\rm{Static\;enthalpy\;rise\;in\;the\;rotor}}}}{{{\rm{Stagnation\;enthalpy\;rise\;in\;the\;stage}}}}\)

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