A pole 23 m long reaches a window which is 3\(\sqrt5\) m above the ground on one side of a street. Keeping its foot at the same point, the pole is turned to the other side of the street to reach a window 4\(\sqrt15\) m high. What is the width (in m) of the street?

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SSC CGL 2021 Tier-I (Held On : 11 April 2022 Shift 2)
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  1. 39
  2. 17
  3. 22
  4. 35

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : 39
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Detailed Solution

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Given:

The length of the pole = 23 m

The first window is 3√5 m above the ground and the second window is 4√15 m above the ground.

Formula used:

In a right-angled triangle,

Base = √(Hypotenuse2 - Perpendicular2)

Calculation:

F2 SSC Pranali 13-6-22 Vikash kumar D3

Here, the width of the street = BC

In ΔABO,

BO = √(AO2 - AB2)

= √(232 - 3√52)

= √(529 - 45)

= √484

= 22 m

In ΔOCD,

CO = √(DO2 - DC2)

= √(232 - 4√152)

= √(529 - 240)

= √289 = 17 m

Then, BC = BO + CO

= 22 + 17

= 39 m

∴ The width (in m) of the street is 39 m

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