പാദം 4 cm ആയ ഒരു സമപാർശ്വ ത്രികോണത്തിന്റെ തുല്യവശങ്ങൾ 6 cm വീതം ആയാൽ അതിന്റെ പരപ്പളവ് എത്രയായിരിക്കും?

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  1.  8√2 cm²
  2. 16√2 cm²
  3. 4√2 cm²
  4. 16 cm²

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 :  8√2 cm²
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We are given an isosceles triangle with a base of 4 cm and the two equal sides (legs) each measuring 6 cm.

  1. Finding the height:
    Since the triangle is isosceles, the height (h) divides the triangle into two right triangles, each with a base of 2 cm (half of the 4 cm base).

    Using the Pythagorean theorem:

    h2+22=62h^2 + 2^2 = 6^2 h2+4=36h^2 + 4 = 36 h2=364=32h^2 = 36 - 4 = 32 h=32=42cmh = \sqrt{32} = 4\sqrt{2} \, \text{cm}
  2. Calculating the area:
    The area AA of a triangle is given by the formula:

    A=12×base×heightA = \frac{1}{2} \times \text{base} \times \text{height}

    Substituting the values:

    A=12×4×42=82cm2A = \frac{1}{2} \times 4 \times 4\sqrt{2} = 8\sqrt{2} \, \text{cm}^2

Answer:
(A) 8√2 cm²

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-> The Kerala PSC Civil Excise Officer Notification 2025 has bee released (Advt No. 743/2024). 

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