Nuclear programme MCQ Quiz - Objective Question with Answer for Nuclear programme - Download Free PDF

Last updated on Mar 25, 2025

Latest Nuclear programme MCQ Objective Questions

Nuclear programme Question 1:

Amomg the following countries, which country did not signed the Non-Proliferation Treaty?

  1. Russia
  2. India
  3. UK
  4. France
  5. Not Attempted

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : India

Nuclear programme Question 1 Detailed Solution

The correct answer is India.

Key Points

  • The Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons, otherwise commonly known as the Non-Proliferation Treaty or NPT, is an international treaty with an objective to limit the escalation of a nuclear arms race and the technology related to it. 
  • The treaty was drawn, drafted and negotiated by the Eighteen Nation Committee on Disarmament, an UN-sponsored organisation based in Switzerland.
  • Nuclear weapon states are not to transfer to any recipient whatsoever nuclear weapons and not to assist, encourage, or induce any NNWS to manufacture or otherwise acquire them.
  • Non-nuclear weapons states are not to receive nuclear weapons from any transferor, and are not to manufacture or acquire them.
  • NNWS must accept the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) safeguards on all nuclear materials on their territories or under their control.
  • There are a total of nine nations that possess nuclear weapons.
  • Five of the nations namely – US, UK, France, Russia and China have signed the treaty.
  • The remaining four nations namely – India, Pakistan, Israel and North Korea have not signed the treaty and thus not a party to the treaty.
  • India always considered the NPT as discriminatory and had refused to sign it. Hence the Option 2 is correct.
  • India has opposed the international treaties aimed at non-proliferation since they were selectively applicable to the non-nuclear powers and legitimized the monopoly of the five nuclear weapons powers.

Nuclear programme Question 2:

What was the first nuclear test code of India?

  1. Operation Parakram
  2. Operation Force
  3. Laughing Buddha
  4. Nuclear

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Laughing Buddha

Nuclear programme Question 2 Detailed Solution

The correct answer is Laughing Buddha

Key Points

  • Laughing Buddha was the code name for India's first nuclear test.
  • The test was conducted on 18th May 1974 at the Pokhran Test Range in Rajasthan.
  • The successful test made India the sixth country in the world to have demonstrated nuclear capability.
  • The operation was conducted under the leadership of Prime Minister Indira Gandhi.
  • The official name for the test was Smiling Buddha, but it is often referred to as Laughing Buddha.

Additional Information

  • India's nuclear program began in the early 1950s under the guidance of Dr. Homi J. Bhabha.
  • The test was a significant step in India's strategic and defense capabilities.
  • Following the test, India faced international sanctions but continued to develop its nuclear program.
  • India's nuclear policy is based on the principle of no first use and maintaining a credible minimum deterrent.
  • The Pokhran-II series of tests were conducted in May 1998, further advancing India's nuclear capabilities.

Nuclear programme Question 3:

Among the following countries, which country did not signed the Non-Proliferation Treaty?

  1. Russia
  2. India
  3. UK
  4. France

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : India

Nuclear programme Question 3 Detailed Solution

The correct answer is India.

Key Points

  • The Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons, otherwise commonly known as the Non-Proliferation Treaty or NPT, is an international treaty with an objective to limit the escalation of a nuclear arms race and the technology related to it. 
  • The treaty was drawn, drafted and negotiated by the Eighteen Nation Committee on Disarmament, an UN-sponsored organisation based in Switzerland.
  • Nuclear weapon states are not to transfer to any recipient whatsoever nuclear weapons and not to assist, encourage, or induce any NNWS to manufacture or otherwise acquire them.
  • Non-nuclear weapons states are not to receive nuclear weapons from any transferor, and are not to manufacture or acquire them.
  • NNWS must accept the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) safeguards on all nuclear materials on their territories or under their control.
  • There are a total of nine nations that possess nuclear weapons.
  • Five of the nations namely – US, UK, France, Russia and China have signed the treaty.
  • The remaining four nations namely – India, Pakistan, Israel and North Korea have not signed the treaty and thus not a party to the treaty.
  • India always considered the NPT as discriminatory and had refused to sign it. Hence the Option 2 is correct.
  • India has opposed the international treaties aimed at non-proliferation since they were selectively applicable to the non-nuclear powers and legitimized the monopoly of the five nuclear weapons powers.

Top Nuclear programme MCQ Objective Questions

Among the following countries, which country did not signed the Non-Proliferation Treaty?

  1. Russia
  2. India
  3. UK
  4. France

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : India

Nuclear programme Question 4 Detailed Solution

Download Solution PDF

The correct answer is India.

Key Points

  • The Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons, otherwise commonly known as the Non-Proliferation Treaty or NPT, is an international treaty with an objective to limit the escalation of a nuclear arms race and the technology related to it. 
  • The treaty was drawn, drafted and negotiated by the Eighteen Nation Committee on Disarmament, an UN-sponsored organisation based in Switzerland.
  • Nuclear weapon states are not to transfer to any recipient whatsoever nuclear weapons and not to assist, encourage, or induce any NNWS to manufacture or otherwise acquire them.
  • Non-nuclear weapons states are not to receive nuclear weapons from any transferor, and are not to manufacture or acquire them.
  • NNWS must accept the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) safeguards on all nuclear materials on their territories or under their control.
  • There are a total of nine nations that possess nuclear weapons.
  • Five of the nations namely – US, UK, France, Russia and China have signed the treaty.
  • The remaining four nations namely – India, Pakistan, Israel and North Korea have not signed the treaty and thus not a party to the treaty.
  • India always considered the NPT as discriminatory and had refused to sign it. Hence the Option 2 is correct.
  • India has opposed the international treaties aimed at non-proliferation since they were selectively applicable to the non-nuclear powers and legitimized the monopoly of the five nuclear weapons powers.

Nuclear programme Question 5:

What was the first nuclear test code of India?

  1. Operation Parakram
  2. Operation Force
  3. Laughing Buddha
  4. Nuclear

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Laughing Buddha

Nuclear programme Question 5 Detailed Solution

The correct answer is Laughing Buddha

Key Points

  • Laughing Buddha was the code name for India's first nuclear test.
  • The test was conducted on 18th May 1974 at the Pokhran Test Range in Rajasthan.
  • The successful test made India the sixth country in the world to have demonstrated nuclear capability.
  • The operation was conducted under the leadership of Prime Minister Indira Gandhi.
  • The official name for the test was Smiling Buddha, but it is often referred to as Laughing Buddha.

Additional Information

  • India's nuclear program began in the early 1950s under the guidance of Dr. Homi J. Bhabha.
  • The test was a significant step in India's strategic and defense capabilities.
  • Following the test, India faced international sanctions but continued to develop its nuclear program.
  • India's nuclear policy is based on the principle of no first use and maintaining a credible minimum deterrent.
  • The Pokhran-II series of tests were conducted in May 1998, further advancing India's nuclear capabilities.

Nuclear programme Question 6:

Among the following countries, which country did not signed the Non-Proliferation Treaty?

  1. Russia
  2. India
  3. UK
  4. France

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : India

Nuclear programme Question 6 Detailed Solution

The correct answer is India.

Key Points

  • The Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons, otherwise commonly known as the Non-Proliferation Treaty or NPT, is an international treaty with an objective to limit the escalation of a nuclear arms race and the technology related to it. 
  • The treaty was drawn, drafted and negotiated by the Eighteen Nation Committee on Disarmament, an UN-sponsored organisation based in Switzerland.
  • Nuclear weapon states are not to transfer to any recipient whatsoever nuclear weapons and not to assist, encourage, or induce any NNWS to manufacture or otherwise acquire them.
  • Non-nuclear weapons states are not to receive nuclear weapons from any transferor, and are not to manufacture or acquire them.
  • NNWS must accept the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) safeguards on all nuclear materials on their territories or under their control.
  • There are a total of nine nations that possess nuclear weapons.
  • Five of the nations namely – US, UK, France, Russia and China have signed the treaty.
  • The remaining four nations namely – India, Pakistan, Israel and North Korea have not signed the treaty and thus not a party to the treaty.
  • India always considered the NPT as discriminatory and had refused to sign it. Hence the Option 2 is correct.
  • India has opposed the international treaties aimed at non-proliferation since they were selectively applicable to the non-nuclear powers and legitimized the monopoly of the five nuclear weapons powers.

Nuclear programme Question 7:

Amomg the following countries, which country did not signed the Non-Proliferation Treaty?

  1. Russia
  2. India
  3. UK
  4. France
  5. Not Attempted

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : India

Nuclear programme Question 7 Detailed Solution

The correct answer is India.

Key Points

  • The Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons, otherwise commonly known as the Non-Proliferation Treaty or NPT, is an international treaty with an objective to limit the escalation of a nuclear arms race and the technology related to it. 
  • The treaty was drawn, drafted and negotiated by the Eighteen Nation Committee on Disarmament, an UN-sponsored organisation based in Switzerland.
  • Nuclear weapon states are not to transfer to any recipient whatsoever nuclear weapons and not to assist, encourage, or induce any NNWS to manufacture or otherwise acquire them.
  • Non-nuclear weapons states are not to receive nuclear weapons from any transferor, and are not to manufacture or acquire them.
  • NNWS must accept the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) safeguards on all nuclear materials on their territories or under their control.
  • There are a total of nine nations that possess nuclear weapons.
  • Five of the nations namely – US, UK, France, Russia and China have signed the treaty.
  • The remaining four nations namely – India, Pakistan, Israel and North Korea have not signed the treaty and thus not a party to the treaty.
  • India always considered the NPT as discriminatory and had refused to sign it. Hence the Option 2 is correct.
  • India has opposed the international treaties aimed at non-proliferation since they were selectively applicable to the non-nuclear powers and legitimized the monopoly of the five nuclear weapons powers.
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