Mass and Weight MCQ Quiz - Objective Question with Answer for Mass and Weight - Download Free PDF

Last updated on May 6, 2025

Latest Mass and Weight MCQ Objective Questions

Mass and Weight Question 1:

If a lift is going up with acceleration, the apparent weight of a body is:

  1. More or less than true weight
  2. Equal to the true weight
  3. Less than the true weight
  4. More than the true weight

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : More than the true weight

Mass and Weight Question 1 Detailed Solution

The correct answer is More than the true weight.

Key Points

  • When a lift is accelerating upwards, the apparent weight of a body increases due to the additional force exerted by the acceleration of the lift.
  • The apparent weight is the force experienced by the body due to the normal force exerted by the floor of the lift.
  • The apparent weight is the sum of the true weight and the force due to the lift’s acceleration: Apparent Weight = True Weight + (Mass × Acceleration).
  • As a result, when the lift accelerates upwards, the body feels heavier, and the apparent weight becomes greater than the true weight.

Additional Information

  • True Weight is the gravitational force acting on the body, calculated as W = mg, where m is the mass of the body and g is the acceleration due to gravity.
  • Apparent Weight is the normal force exerted by the floor of the lift, and it can vary depending on the lift's motion (upward or downward acceleration).
  • When the lift is at rest or moving with constant velocity, the apparent weight is equal to the true weight.
  • When the lift accelerates downward, the apparent weight decreases as the normal force exerted by the floor becomes less than the true weight.
  • This concept is derived from Newton’s Second Law of Motion, which states that the force is the product of mass and acceleration.
  • The change in apparent weight is a common demonstration of the effects of acceleration on a body in a non-inertial frame of reference, like a lift.

Top Mass and Weight MCQ Objective Questions

If a lift is going up with acceleration, the apparent weight of a body is:

  1. More or less than true weight
  2. Equal to the true weight
  3. Less than the true weight
  4. More than the true weight

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : More than the true weight

Mass and Weight Question 2 Detailed Solution

Download Solution PDF

The correct answer is More than the true weight.

Key Points

  • When a lift is accelerating upwards, the apparent weight of a body increases due to the additional force exerted by the acceleration of the lift.
  • The apparent weight is the force experienced by the body due to the normal force exerted by the floor of the lift.
  • The apparent weight is the sum of the true weight and the force due to the lift’s acceleration: Apparent Weight = True Weight + (Mass × Acceleration).
  • As a result, when the lift accelerates upwards, the body feels heavier, and the apparent weight becomes greater than the true weight.

Additional Information

  • True Weight is the gravitational force acting on the body, calculated as W = mg, where m is the mass of the body and g is the acceleration due to gravity.
  • Apparent Weight is the normal force exerted by the floor of the lift, and it can vary depending on the lift's motion (upward or downward acceleration).
  • When the lift is at rest or moving with constant velocity, the apparent weight is equal to the true weight.
  • When the lift accelerates downward, the apparent weight decreases as the normal force exerted by the floor becomes less than the true weight.
  • This concept is derived from Newton’s Second Law of Motion, which states that the force is the product of mass and acceleration.
  • The change in apparent weight is a common demonstration of the effects of acceleration on a body in a non-inertial frame of reference, like a lift.

Mass and Weight Question 3:

If a lift is going up with acceleration, the apparent weight of a body is:

  1. More or less than true weight
  2. Equal to the true weight
  3. Less than the true weight
  4. More than the true weight

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : More than the true weight

Mass and Weight Question 3 Detailed Solution

The correct answer is More than the true weight.

Key Points

  • When a lift is accelerating upwards, the apparent weight of a body increases due to the additional force exerted by the acceleration of the lift.
  • The apparent weight is the force experienced by the body due to the normal force exerted by the floor of the lift.
  • The apparent weight is the sum of the true weight and the force due to the lift’s acceleration: Apparent Weight = True Weight + (Mass × Acceleration).
  • As a result, when the lift accelerates upwards, the body feels heavier, and the apparent weight becomes greater than the true weight.

Additional Information

  • True Weight is the gravitational force acting on the body, calculated as W = mg, where m is the mass of the body and g is the acceleration due to gravity.
  • Apparent Weight is the normal force exerted by the floor of the lift, and it can vary depending on the lift's motion (upward or downward acceleration).
  • When the lift is at rest or moving with constant velocity, the apparent weight is equal to the true weight.
  • When the lift accelerates downward, the apparent weight decreases as the normal force exerted by the floor becomes less than the true weight.
  • This concept is derived from Newton’s Second Law of Motion, which states that the force is the product of mass and acceleration.
  • The change in apparent weight is a common demonstration of the effects of acceleration on a body in a non-inertial frame of reference, like a lift.
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