Who is known as the father of green revolution in India?

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SSC GD Constable (2024) Official Paper (Held On: 23 Feb, 2024 Shift 4)
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  1. M.S Swaminathan
  2. Sam Pitroda
  3. Verghese Kurien
  4. Durgesh Patel

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : M.S Swaminathan
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The correct answer is M.S Swaminathan

Key Points

  • M.S Swaminathan is known as the father of the Green Revolution in India.
  • The Green Revolution refers to a period when agriculture in India was converted into an industrial system due to the adoption of modern methods and technology such as high-yielding variety (HYV) seeds, tractors, irrigation facilities, pesticides, and fertilizers.
  • Swaminathan is credited with playing a significant role in introducing and developing high-yielding varieties of wheat in India.
  • His efforts helped India transform from a food-deficient nation to one of the world's leading agricultural nations.

Additional Information

  • Sam Pitroda is known for his contributions to the telecommunications sector in India.
  • Verghese Kurien is known as the father of the White Revolution in India, which was responsible for making India the largest producer of milk in the world.
  • Durgesh Patel does not have any notable contributions related to the Green Revolution.
  • The Green Revolution began in the 1960s and was a significant turning point in Indian agriculture, leading to increased food grain production and self-sufficiency.
  • Swaminathan has received several awards for his contributions, including the Padma Shri, Padma Bhushan, and Padma Vibhushan.
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