Which Sikh Guru started the tradition of Langar?

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  1. Guru Angad Singh
  2. Guru Nanak Dev
  3. Guru Haridas
  4. Guru Gobind Singh

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Guru Nanak Dev
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Guru Nanak Dev.

Key Points

  • Guru Nanak Dev, the founder of Sikhism, started the tradition of Langar, which is a community kitchen that serves free meals to people of all religions, castes, and backgrounds.
  • Langar symbolizes equality, humility, and the spirit of sharing among all people.
  • Guru Nanak Dev emphasized the importance of service to humanity and equality, and Langar is a practical expression of these principles.
  • The tradition of Langar continues to be a central part of Sikh communities around the world, serving millions of free meals every day.

Additional Information

  • Guru Angad Dev
    • He was the second of the ten Sikh Gurus and is known for developing the Gurmukhi script in which the Guru Granth Sahib is written.
    • He emphasized the importance of physical health and instituted the tradition of Mal Akhara, a wrestling gymnasium for physical training.
  • Guru Haridas
    • Guru Haridas is not one of the Sikh Gurus. It appears to be a mix-up with other historical or religious figures.
  • Guru Gobind Singh
    • He was the tenth and the last of the ten Sikh Gurus.
    • Guru Gobind Singh founded the Khalsa in 1699, a collective body of initiated Sikhs, and introduced the five Ks, which are the five articles of faith that Khalsa Sikhs wear at all times.
    • He also compiled the Dasam Granth, a revered text in Sikhism.
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