Which one of the following is a multi-point cutting tool?

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ALP CBT 2 Fitter Previous Paper: Held on 21 Jan 2019 Shift 1
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  1. File
  2. Hammer
  3. Scrapper
  4. Chisel

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : File
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Detailed Solution

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Explanation:

  • The filling is a method for removing excess material from a workpiece by using a file that acts as a cutting tool.
  • File grades are determined by the spacing of the teeth.
  • It comes under a multi-point cutting tool because at a time multiple teeth removes the material.
  • There are the following types of files used:
    • A bastard file
    • A rough file
    • A second cut file 
    • A smooth file 
    • A dead smooth file 
    • A triangular file 

Hammer

  • Hammers are used for striking purposes while chipping, riveting, punching, forging, straightening, bending etc.
  • Hammers are usually made of high carbon steels.

Chisel

  • Chisel is a hand cutting tool used by fitters for chipping and cutting-off operations.
  • It comes under a single-point cutting tool.
  • Common types of chisels:
    • Flat chisel
    • Cross-cut chisel
    • Diamond chisel
    • Half-round nose chisel

Scrapers

  • Mechanical Scrapers Tool are made up of old files and the cutting edge of the scraper is hardened and tempered.
  • They are mainly used to scrap metal surfaces by rubbing the work surface.
  • It comes under a single-point cutting tool.
  • The following types of scrappers according to shape are commonly classified as
    • Flat
    • Hook
    • Triangular
    • Half-round

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