Question
Download Solution PDFWhich of the following Governor-Generals of British India was in favour of free press and repealed the press regulations of 1823?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is Lord Metcalfe
Key Points
- Lord Metcalfe was the Governor-General of British India who was in favour of a free press.
- He is known for repealing the press regulations of 1823, which were imposed by John Adam, the acting Governor-General at the time.
- This act of repeal is considered a significant step towards the freedom of the press in India.
- Lord Metcalfe’s tenure as Governor-General was from 1835 to 1836.
- His efforts earned him the title of the "Liberator of the Indian Press."
Additional Information
- The press regulations of 1823 were seen as repressive measures aimed at controlling the freedom of expression.
- These regulations required all newspapers to obtain a license from the government to publish.
- Lord Metcalfe's repeal of these regulations was a landmark event in the history of the Indian press, allowing for greater freedom of expression and the growth of journalism in India.
- His actions were praised by many contemporary Indian and British journalists and intellectuals.
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