Which historical personality is the 'Statue of Peace', unveiled by Home Minister?

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  1. Ramanujacharya
  2. Adi Shankaracharya
  3. Gautam Buddha
  4. Mahavira

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Adi Shankaracharya
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The correct answer is Adi Shankaracharya.

Key Points

  • Adi Shankaracharya was a revered Indian philosopher and theologian who consolidated the doctrine of Advaita Vedanta.
  • He was born in Kerala in the early 8th century CE.
  • Adi Shankaracharya's teachings emphasized the unity of the soul (Atman) and the Supreme Soul (Brahman).
  • He is credited with establishing four mathas (monasteries) at strategic locations across India to preserve and propagate his teachings.
  • The Statue of Peace commemorates his contributions to Indian philosophy and spirituality.
  • The statue was unveiled by the Home Minister to honor Adi Shankaracharya's legacy and his role in revitalizing Hinduism.

 Additional Information

  • Ramanujacharya
    • Ramanujacharya was an influential Indian philosopher and theologian in the 11th century.
    • He is known for his role in the development of the Vishishtadvaita (qualified non-dualism) school of Vedanta.
    • He emphasized the path of devotion (bhakti) to Vishnu and his consort Lakshmi.
  • Gautam Buddha
    • Gautam Buddha, also known as Siddhartha Gautama, was the founder of Buddhism.
    • He lived in the 5th century BCE and attained enlightenment under the Bodhi tree in Bodh Gaya, India.
    • His teachings focus on the Four Noble Truths and the Eightfold Path to attain Nirvana.
  • Mahavira
    • Mahavira is the 24th Tirthankara in Jainism.
    • He was born in the 6th century BCE in present-day Bihar, India.
    • Mahavira's teachings emphasize non-violence (ahimsa), truth, and asceticism.
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