Question
Download Solution PDFWhen a channel is protected on the bed and side with protecting mater said to be in:
This question was previously asked in
UKPSC JE Civil 8 May 2022 Official Paper-II
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option 3 : Permanent regime
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UKPSC JE CE Full Test 1 (Paper I)
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Download Solution PDFExplanation:
A canal with boundaries of easily erodible loose soils is called a Mobile boundary canal
1. Mobile boundary canal:
- If a channel boundary is composed of loose sedimentary particles moving under the action of flowing water, that type of canal is called a Mobile boundary canal and the channel is called a mobile boundary channel.
- Example: An alluvial canal is a mobile boundary canal transporting the same type of material comprising the channel perimeter.
- Resistance not depend only on the boundary surface but also on the condition of the bank and bed.
2. Rigid boundary canals:
- Chanal whose bed and banks are made up of non-erodible material is known as rigid boundary canal and the channel is known as rigid boundary channel.
- Eaxmple: Non alluvial canal
- Resistance to water depends only on the nature of the boundary surface.
Non-alluvial canal:
- Canal that has been lined with some suitable material to provide a rigid bed and banks so as to avoid the problem associated with alluvial boundaries.
Permanent regime canal:
- A permanent regime canal is one that is fed by a permanent source of supply.
- It is a well-graded channel and is provided with permanent regulation and distribution works.
- This type of channel is not easily scoured and hence chances of change in longitudinal slope is less
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