What is the 'Operation Green Hunt' in India?

Key Points

• Operation Green Hunt is an Anti-Naxalite operation launched by the Government of India.
• The operation was initiated to combat the growing Naxalite-Maoist insurgency in various states of India, particularly in the Red Corridor.
• The operation involves the deployment of specialized units and forces from the Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF), Border Security Force (BSF), and other paramilitary forces.
• Operation Green Hunt aims to reclaim areas controlled by Naxalites and restore government authority.

Additional Information

• Naxalites, also known as Maoists, are members of various Communist guerrilla groups in India, advocating for the overthrow of the government through armed struggle.
• The Naxalite movement originated in 1967 in the village of Naxalbari in West Bengal, giving the movement its name.
• The insurgency is primarily concentrated in the eastern and central parts of India, affecting states like Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Odisha, Bihar, and Maharashtra.
• The Indian government has taken various measures to address the root causes of the insurgency, including development programs and infrastructure projects in affected areas.
• The operation is part of a broader strategy involving both security measures and socio-economic development to counter the influence of Naxalites.