The process of acquiring oxygen from outside the body, and to use it in the process of break-down of food sources for cellular needs is called ______.

Question

Question

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DFCCIL Executive CBT1 Electrical 25 Aug 2023 Shift 2 Official Paper

Answer 1

The correct answer is respiration.

Key Points

Respiration is the process by which organisms take in oxygen from the environment and release carbon dioxide as a byproduct.
It involves the breakdown of glucose to produce energy, which is essential for cellular activities.
Respiration occurs in two main stages: external respiration (breathing) and internal (cellular) respiration.
Cellular respiration occurs in the mitochondria of cells where oxygen is used to produce ATP, the energy currency of the cell.

Additional Information

External Respiration: This involves the exchange of gases between the atmosphere and the blood through the lungs.
Internal Respiration: This refers to the exchange of gases between the blood and the body cells.
Aerobic Respiration: A type of respiration that requires oxygen to produce ATP, occurring in the mitochondria.
Anaerobic Respiration: A form of respiration that occurs without oxygen, resulting in less energy production and the production of lactic acid or alcohol as byproducts.
ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate): The primary energy carrier in cells, produced during cellular respiration.