The popular folk dance of Bihar, which represents the love and quarrel of a married couple, is called:

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RRB NTPC Graduate Level CBT-I Official Paper (Held On: 05 Jun, 2025 Shift 2)
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  1.  Singhi Chham
  2.  Gaur Maria
  3. Jat- Jatin
  4. Pata Kunitha

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Jat- Jatin
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The correct answer is Jat-Jatin.

Key Points

  • Jat-Jatin is a popular folk dance of Bihar, often performed during the monsoon season.
  • The dance is a symbolic representation of the love and quarrels of a married couple, portraying their emotional dynamics.
  • It is widely performed in the Mithila region of Bihar and adjoining areas, showcasing the cultural richness of the state.
  • The dance is accompanied by traditional folk songs that narrate the stories of Jat (husband) and Jatin (wife).
  • Jat-Jatin serves as a form of entertainment and a medium for expressing the daily lives and struggles of rural communities.

Additional Information

  • Folk Dances of Bihar:
    • Some other famous folk dances of Bihar include Sohar-Khilouna, Bidesia, Jhijhiya, and Kajari.
    • These dances are deeply rooted in the traditions and practices of rural Bihar, celebrating various aspects of life.
  • Mithila Region:
    • The Mithila region is known for its unique cultural heritage, including folk art, music, and dance.
    • It is also famous for the world-renowned Madhubani paintings.
  • Music in Jat-Jatin:
    • The music accompanying the Jat-Jatin dance typically uses traditional instruments such as dholak, harmonium, and manjira.
    • The lyrics focus on themes of rural life, love, and hardships faced by couples.
  • Cultural Significance:
    • Jat-Jatin reflects the social and emotional aspects of relationships in rural Bihar.
    • It provides insights into the challenges faced by couples due to migration, poverty, and societal norms.
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