Question
Download Solution PDFThe noted dancer Ranjana Gauhar is an exponent of which of the following dance styles?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is Odissi.
Key Points
- Ranjana Gauhar is a renowned Indian classical dancer and an acclaimed exponent of Odissi.
- She has been honored with the prestigious Padma Shri award in 2003 for her contributions to Indian classical dance.
- Ranjana Gauhar has performed extensively across India and abroad, promoting the rich cultural heritage of Odissi.
- She is also a mentor and has been instrumental in training the next generation of Odissi dancers through her organization, Utsav Educational and Cultural Society.
- Odissi is one of the eight classical dance forms of India, originating from the state of Odisha and characterized by its fluid movements and expressive storytelling.
Additional Information
- Odissi Dance
- Odissi is one of the oldest surviving classical dance forms, with roots dating back to 2000 years.
- It is deeply connected to temple art and the devotional traditions of Lord Jagannath in Puri, Odisha.
- The dance form is known for its intricate footwork, graceful movements, and sculpturesque poses inspired by temple carvings.
- Odissi performances are based on themes from Hindu mythology, particularly those related to Lord Krishna and Radha.
- Key Elements of Odissi
- The dance incorporates three distinct stances: Chowka (square posture), Tribhangi (three-bend posture), and Abhinaya (expressional acting).
- It combines rhythmic movements with emotive expressions (or bhava) to narrate stories.
- Recognition and Revival
- Odissi gained recognition as a classical dance form of India in the 1950s.
- Efforts by dancers and scholars such as Kelucharan Mohapatra and Sanjukta Panigrahi played a significant role in its revival and global popularity.
- Other Classical Dance Forms
- India recognizes eight classical dance forms: Bharatanatyam, Kathak, Kathakali, Kuchipudi, Manipuri, Mohiniyattam, Odissi, and Sattriya.
- Each dance form represents the cultural and artistic traditions of its region of origin.
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