The Nagpur High Court was established by Letters Patent for Central Province and Berar in which of the following years?

Question

Question

This question was previously asked in

MP Police Constable 2023 Official Paper (Held On: 03 Sept, 2023 Shift 1)

Answer 1

The correct answer is 1936.

Key Points

The Nagpur High Court was established by Letters Patent for the Central Provinces and Berar in the year 1936.
The court was set up under the Government of India Act, 1935, which provided the framework for this establishment.
Initially, the jurisdiction of the Nagpur High Court extended over the Central Provinces and Berar.
In 1956, following the reorganization of states, the Nagpur High Court was merged into the newly formed Madhya Pradesh High Court.
The structure and functioning of the Nagpur High Court followed the principles laid out in the Letters Patent, ensuring judicial independence and equity.

Additional Information

Letters Patent: Letters Patent are legal instruments issued by a monarch or government granting authority or rights, often used historically to establish high courts in British India.
Government of India Act, 1935: This act was a significant legislative measure that introduced provincial autonomy and established a federal structure in India.
Central Provinces and Berar: This was a province of British India, which included regions now part of Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh.
Madhya Pradesh High Court: After the reorganization of states in 1956, the Nagpur High Court was merged into the Madhya Pradesh High Court, which now operates from Jabalpur.
Reorganization of States: The States Reorganization Act of 1956 was a landmark law that redefined state boundaries in India based on linguistic and administrative criteria.