The electrical component which connects a number of transmission lines operating at the same voltage is the-

This question was previously asked in
BDL MT Electrical 17 April 2022 Official Paper
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  1. Line conductor
  2. Bus bar
  3. Distributor
  4. Service main

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Bus bar
Free
ST 1: BDL MT Thermodynamics
20 Qs. 20 Marks 16 Mins

Detailed Solution

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Concept:

Busbar:

  • A busbar is a strip or bar of Copper, Brass, or Aluminum that conducts electricity within a switchboard, distribution board, substation, battery bank, or other electrical apparatus.
  • Its main purpose is to conduct electricity, not to function as a structural member.
  • Normally bus-bar is rated in terms of current, voltage, frequency and short time current based on the application.
  • Bus bar has the same voltage at every point.

 

Temperature rise in the Busbars:

  • During the short-circuiting, the bus bar should be able to withstand the thermal as well as mechanical stress.
  • The heat dissipation through convection and radiation during this short duration is negligible
  • All the heat is observed by the busbar itself.

 

Additional Information 

  • Power line conductors are either solid or stranded. Rigid conductors such as hollow aluminum tubes are used as conductors in substations
  • Distributor – A distributor is a conductor from which tapings are taken for supply to the consumers.
  • Service Mains – Service Mains is a small cable that connects the distributor to the consumer's meter.

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