The duty of water is maximum at______.

This question was previously asked in
UKPSC JE Civil 8 May 2022 Official Paper-II
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  1. the head of water course
  2. the field inlet
  3. the head of main canal
  4. same at all places

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : the field inlet
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UKPSC JE CE Full Test 1 (Paper I)
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Detailed Solution

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Concept:

Duty:

  • It is the number of hectares of land irrigated for full growth of a given crop by a supply of 1 cumec of water continuously during the entire base period of that crop.
  • Duty is the area that can be irrigated by the discharge of 1 cumec of water.
  • At the head of the canal, there are numerous losses to occur later which requires more amount of water to irrigate a particular field. However, if considered on the field, all losses have already occurred and a lesser amount of water is required to irrigate the same considered area.
  • Duty of water changes from place to place, it will be maximum at the field and minimum at the head of the canal.

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