6 V ची बॅटरी एका रोध R वर जोडलेली आहे. R मधून वाहणारा विद्युत प्रवाह 0.4 mA आहे. R चे मूल्य किती असेल?

  1. 10 kΩ
  2. 15 kΩ
  3. 20 kΩ
  4. 25 kΩ

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : 15 kΩ
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Detailed Solution

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संकल्पना:

  • ओहमचा नियम: स्थिर तापमानात, विद्युतप्रवाह वाहून नेणाऱ्या वायरमधील विभवांतर हे त्यामधून वाहणाऱ्या विद्युतप्रवाहाच्या थेट प्रमाणात असते.

           म्हणजे V = IR

जेथे V = विभवांतर, R = रोध आणि I = विद्युतप्रवाह.

स्पष्टीकरण:

दिलेल्याप्रमाणे - V = 6 V आणि I = 0.4 A

  • ओहमच्या नियमानुसार, V = IR
  • वरील समीकरण रोधासाठी असे लिहिले जाऊ शकते

\(\Rightarrow R = \frac{V}{I}=\frac{6}{0.4\times 10^{-3}}=15\times 10^{3}\, \Omega=15\, k\Omega\)

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