Insulin and Glucagon, synthesized by the islets of Langerhans in the pancreas, reach their target cells via

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WBSSC SLST (Class 9-10) Life Science Official Paper Held On 04 Dec, 2016
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  1. blood
  2. lymph
  3. pancreatic duct
  4. Cystic duct.

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : blood
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The correct answer is Blood

Explanation:

  • Insulin and glucagon are hormones produced by the islets of Langerhans in the pancreas, which play crucial roles in maintaining blood glucose levels.
  • The endocrine function of the pancreas involves the secretion of these hormones directly into the bloodstream, allowing them to reach their target cells in various parts of the body.
  • Insulin and glucagon are secreted by the endocrine cells of the pancreas (beta cells for insulin and alpha cells for glucagon) into the blood.
  • The blood serves as the transport medium for these hormones, carrying them to target tissues such as the liver, muscles, and fat cells.
  • The bloodstream ensures rapid and efficient delivery, enabling the hormones to regulate blood sugar levels effectively.
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