In the National Curriculum Framework for School Education, 2023 why is the focus on 'sportspersonship' and 'avoiding personal comparisons' critical in physical education, and how does this contribute to a positive learning environment for students?

The National Curriculum Framework for School Education (NCF), 2023 emphasizes creating inclusive and emotionally safe learning environments across all subjects, including physical education. In this context, the focus on sportsmanship and avoiding personal comparisons is central to promoting values such as fairness, respect, self-improvement, and emotional well-being.

Key Points 

• Encouraging students to focus on personal skill development rather than comparing themselves to others helps reduce performance anxiety, builds self-esteem, and maintains motivation.
• When the emphasis is on improving one’s own abilities and participating in a spirit of teamwork and cooperation, students are more likely to enjoy physical activities, take initiative, and persist in learning.
• This approach supports intrinsic motivation, where students find satisfaction in their own progress rather than external competition.

Hence, the correct answer is it fosters an environment where students concentrate on their personal skill development and improvement, reducing the pressure to compare themselves with others, which in turn enhances self-esteem and motivation.