In the case of transmission line protection, over current relay is used -

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RSMSSB JE Electrical/Mechanical 2020 Official Paper (Degree): Held on 26 Dec 2020
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  1. Only up to 110 kV
  2. Only up to 220 kV
  3. Only up to 50 kV
  4. Only up to 1100 kV

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Only up to 50 kV
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Over Current Relays are used for protection of transmission line only up to 50 kV.

Explanation:

Over Current Relays are preferred for low voltage transmission lines because:

  1. It has the inherent property of variable distance and variable operating time due to changes in fault impedance and operating voltage.
  2. It means the operation time of overcurrent relays increases as fault impedance and operating voltage increase. For higher values of voltage and fault impedance, over current relay takes more time to respond from the time, the fault occurs.

Important PointsDue to these disadvantages, overcurrent relays is replaced by distance relays for the protection of high voltage transmission lines.

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