In ancient India, Jainism spread during the rule of

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HP TGT (Arts) TET 2016 Official Paper
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  1. Samudragupta
  2. Chandragupta Vikramaditya
  3. Harshvardhana
  4. Chandragupta Maurya

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Option 4 : Chandragupta Maurya
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HP JBT TET 2021 Official Paper
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In ancient India, Jainism spread during the rule of Chandragupta Maurya.

  • Chandragupta Maurya was the founder of the Mauryan dynasty.
  • After his rule of 24 years, he embraced Jainism in his later life.
  • Jainism was promoted by Chandragupta Mauryan due to a great famine in Ganga Valley that led him to move to Karnataka.
  • He ended his life by observing the Jaina ritual of self-mortification through fast.

Additional Information

  • Chandragupta Mauryan established the Mauryan Empire in 321 BC.
  • He set up his capital in Pataliputra.
  • He conquered North India and gained control over Afghanistan.
  • His empire was divided into four provinces ruled by different princes.
  • After his death, he was succeeded by his son Bindusara.
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