Question
Download Solution PDFतीन बिंदुओं A, B और C के स्थिति सदिश क्रमशः a, b और c इस प्रकार हैं कि है। तब AB:BC किसके बराबर है?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
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दिया गया है,
\( 3\vec{a} - 4\vec{b} + \vec{c} = 0 \)
\( \vec{c} = 4\vec{b} - 3\vec{a} \)
सदिश \(\overrightarrow{AB} \) है:
\( \overrightarrow{AB} = \vec{b} - \vec{a} \)
सदिश \(\overrightarrow{BC} \) है:
\( \overrightarrow{BC} = \vec{c} - \vec{b} \)
\(\vec{c} = 4\vec{b} - 3\vec{a} \) प्रतिस्थापित करने पर:
\( \overrightarrow{BC} = (4\vec{b} - 3\vec{a}) - \vec{b} \)
\( \overrightarrow{BC} = 3\vec{b} - 3\vec{a} \)
चरण 4: अब, \(\overrightarrow{BC} = 3(\vec{b} - \vec{a}) \), जो निम्न देता है:
\( AB : BC = 1 : 3 \)
∴ सही अनुपात AB : BC = 1 : 3 है,
अतः सही उत्तर विकल्प 2 है।
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