By which ruler was the first printing press of Tehri state started?

This question was previously asked in
UKPSC Lower PCS Preliminary Exam Official Paper (Held On: 11 May, 2025)
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  1. Bhawani Shah
  2. Kirti Shah
  3. pratap shah
  4. Sudarshan Shah

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : pratap shah
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Pratap Shah.

Key Points

  • The first printing press in Tehri state was established during the reign of Pratap Shah.
  • Pratap Shah was the ruler of Tehri Garhwal (modern-day Uttarakhand) from 1920 to 1946.
  • His rule marked significant developments in infrastructure, education, and administration in the Tehri state.
  • The introduction of the printing press under his rule was aimed at improving communication, education, and governance.
  • This initiative played a key role in spreading awareness and modern education within the region.

Additional Information

  • Tehri Garhwal:
    • Tehri was a princely state in the Garhwal region, which later became part of the Indian state of Uttarakhand.
    • The state merged with the Indian Union in 1949 after India's independence.
    • The region is known for its rich cultural heritage and natural resources.
  • Printing Press:
    • A printing press is a device that applies pressure to an inked surface to transfer text or images onto paper.
    • The invention of the printing press revolutionized the dissemination of knowledge, leading to the spread of literacy and education.
    • It played a pivotal role during various historical periods, including the Renaissance and the Industrial Revolution.
  • Modernization of Tehri State:
    • Under the rule of Pratap Shah, the state witnessed modernization efforts in education and public services.
    • Roads, schools, and administrative reforms were among the key developments.
  • Role of Printing in Education:
    • The introduction of printing presses in states and regions was crucial for the publication of textbooks and other educational materials.
    • It facilitated the spread of literacy and the documentation of local history and culture.
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