At which of the following places the second session of the Kumaon Council was held?

This question was previously asked in
UKPSC Lower PCS Preliminary Exam Official Paper (Held On: 11 May, 2025)
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  1. Tanakpur
  2. Champawat
  3. Almora
  4. Haldwani

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Haldwani
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Haldwani.

Key Points

  • The second session of the Kumaon Council was held at Haldwani, a prominent city located in the Nainital district of Uttarakhand.
  • The Kumaon Council was established during the British colonial period to address administrative and governance matters in the Kumaon region.
  • Haldwani emerged as an important administrative and cultural center during the colonial era, making it a suitable venue for such sessions.
  • The council played a pivotal role in addressing local governance issues and facilitating communication between the local population and British administration.
  • The historical significance of Haldwani in the Kumaon region is reflected in its role as a host for important administrative events like the Kumaon Council sessions.

Additional Information

  • Kumaon Region:
    • The Kumaon region is one of the two main divisions of Uttarakhand, the other being Garhwal.
    • It is known for its rich cultural heritage, including folk traditions, music, and literature.
    • The region comprises districts like Almora, Nainital, Pithoragarh, Champawat, Bageshwar, and Udham Singh Nagar.
    • Kumaon has historically been a center for trade, governance, and cultural exchange.
  • Haldwani:
    • Haldwani is often referred to as the "Gateway to Kumaon" due to its strategic location connecting the plains and the hills.
    • The city has grown into a major hub for trade, transportation, and education in the region.
    • It lies at the foothills of the Himalayas and has a diverse population reflecting the cultural vibrancy of Uttarakhand.
  • British Colonial Administration:
    • The British established councils like the Kumaon Council to manage local governance and administrative affairs in Indian regions.
    • Such councils were instrumental in implementing policies and addressing local issues during the colonial era.
    • The Kumaon Council specifically catered to the needs of the Kumaon region, ensuring communication between the local population and British officials.
  • Governance in Kumaon:
    • Post-independence, governance structures in Kumaon evolved, with local bodies playing a crucial role in administrative matters.
    • The historical significance of councils like the Kumaon Council is remembered as an important milestone in the region’s administrative history.
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