______ is a standalone malware computer program that replicates itself in order to spread to other computers.

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OSSC CGL 2022 Official Paper (Held on: 19th Oct Shift 2)
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  1. Phishing
  2. Spoofing
  3. Worms
  4. Bug

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Worms
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Correct answer is Worms.
Key Points
  • A computer worm is a standalone malware computer program that replicates itself in order to spread to other computers. 
  • A computer worm is a subset of the Trojan horse malware.
  • Morris Worm Also known as the Internet worm, this was one of the first computer worms to spread via the Internet and earn notoriety in the media.
  • Bagle, Blaster, Conficker, ILOVEYOU, Mydoom, and Ryuk are examples of some worms.

Additional Information

  • Phishing is a type of social engineering attack often used to steal user data, including login credentials and credit card numbers.
  • Spoofing is a type of scam in which a criminal disguises an email address, display name, phone number, text message, or website URL to convince a target that they are interacting with a known, trusted source. 
  • For an example of Spoofing, you could receive an email that appears to be from Netflix using the fake domain name “netffix.com.”
  • In computer technology, a bug is a coding error in a computer program.
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