Information and Ideas MCQ Quiz in मल्याळम - Objective Question with Answer for Information and Ideas - സൗജന്യ PDF ഡൗൺലോഡ് ചെയ്യുക
Last updated on Apr 5, 2025
Latest Information and Ideas MCQ Objective Questions
Top Information and Ideas MCQ Objective Questions
Information and Ideas Question 1:
A recent geological study has revealed that the formation of the Grand Canyon was primarily driven by the erosive power of the Colorado River. Over millions of years, the river gradually carved through layers of rock, exposing geological formations that provide insights into Earth's history. The study also found that tectonic activity played a role, uplifting the region and increasing the speed of erosion. This combination of water and tectonic forces created the dramatic landscapes we see today. Which choice most logically completes the text?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Information and Ideas Question 1 Detailed Solution
Choice B is the best answer. The passage discusses the ongoing geological processes that shaped the Grand Canyon, including erosion and tectonic activity. It is logical that these forces continue to shape the Grand Canyon today. Choice A introduces climate change, which is not discussed in the passage. Choice C, while true, does not directly conclude the thoughts about the forces shaping the Grand Canyon. Choice D, while relevant to tourism, does not address the geological processes discussed.
Information and Ideas Question 2:
A recent scientific analysis of the migration patterns of monarch butterflies has shown that these insects travel thousands of miles across North America to reach their wintering grounds in Mexico. The researchers discovered that monarchs use a combination of magnetic fields, daylight cues, and environmental landmarks to navigate this long journey. This complex method of navigation ensures that they arrive at the same forests in Mexico year after year, despite the changing environmental conditions they encounter along the way. Which choice most logically completes the text?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Information and Ideas Question 2 Detailed Solution
Choice B is the best answer. The passage describes the combination of magnetic fields, daylight cues, and environmental landmarks monarch butterflies use to navigate their migration. This suggests adaptability in their route, making it logical that this ability allows them to adjust as needed. Choice A introduces threats but does not directly complete the thought about navigation. Choice C, while mentioning nourishment, does not address the navigation methods. Choice D introduces other species, which is irrelevant to the specific focus on monarch butterflies.
Information and Ideas Question 3:
In examining the development of early human societies, anthropologists have found that the establishment of agricultural practices around 10,000 years ago marked a significant turning point. This shift from nomadic lifestyles to settled farming communities allowed for the growth of populations and the development of complex social structures. Additionally, the production of surplus food enabled these early societies to trade with neighboring groups, leading to increased cultural and technological exchanges. Which choice most logically completes the text?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Information and Ideas Question 3 Detailed Solution
Choice A is the best answer. The passage describes how the establishment of agriculture allowed for the growth of populations, the development of complex social structures, and trade. The logical completion is that these exchanges helped to spread agricultural techniques. Choice B introduces conflicts, which are not discussed in the passage. Choice C introduces social hierarchies, which is somewhat relevant but doesn't logically follow from the idea of trade and exchanges. Choice D, while true, does not directly address the increased cultural and technological exchanges.
Information and Ideas Question 4:
Recent studies on urban wildlife have revealed that raccoons are particularly adept at thriving in city environments. Researchers have noted that these animals possess remarkable problem-solving abilities and adaptability, allowing them to navigate complex urban landscapes and exploit various food sources. They have been observed opening trash cans, figuring out how to avoid obstacles, and even waiting for the right moment to cross busy streets. The ability to adapt these behaviors has led to increased raccoon populations in cities, suggesting that they are not only surviving but thriving. Based on the passage, which factor most directly contributes to raccoons' success in urban environments?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Information and Ideas Question 4 Detailed Solution
Choice B is the best answer. The passage specifically outlines raccoons’ problem-solving abilities and adaptability as key factors that help them navigate urban landscapes and exploit various food sources. This directly contributes to their success in these environments. Choice A is incorrect because the passage does not mention predators. Choice C, while it touches on food sources, does not capture the broader range of behaviors that contribute to their success. Choice D is incorrect as the passage does not emphasize hiding places as a primary factor.
Information and Ideas Question 5:
The behavior of meerkats in the wild has intrigued biologists due to their complex social structures and cooperative living arrangements. These small mammals live in groups known as mobs, which work together to forage, care for their young, and protect each other from predators. Research by Dr. Emily Michaels has shown that the success of a meerkat mob depends heavily on the presence of 'sentinels,' individuals who take turns standing guard while others feed. Sentinels alert the group to dangers by producing specific alarm calls that signal different types of threats. Dr. Michaels's observations suggest that ______ Which choice most logically completes the text?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Information and Ideas Question 5 Detailed Solution
Choice C is the best answer because it logically completes the text by highlighting the importance of sentinels in the safety and success of meerkat mobs. Choice A is incorrect because it contradicts the passage, which emphasizes the role of sentinels. Choice B is incorrect because it dismisses the significance of alarm calls, which are crucial for signaling threats. Choice D is incorrect because it overlooks the described importance of alarm calls in favor of visual detection alone.
Information and Ideas Question 6:
In a study of social behavior among elephants, researchers observed that female elephants exhibit a unique social structure known as a matriarchal society. The oldest female, known as the matriarch, leads the group and makes critical decisions regarding movements and foraging. Interestingly, the social bonds among female elephants within the herd are particularly strong, with individuals often engaging in behaviors such as trunk-touching and vocalizations to communicate and reinforce these bonds. Furthermore, the presence of a matriarch significantly enhances the survival rates of the group, particularly during periods of drought or food scarcity. Which choice most logically completes the text?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Information and Ideas Question 6 Detailed Solution
Choice B is the best answer. The passage emphasizes the critical role the matriarch plays in the survival of the herd, particularly during challenging times. The matriarch’s experience in finding water sources and navigating terrain would be crucial during periods of drought or food scarcity, which aligns with the information given. Choice A is incorrect because it doesn't specifically address the matriarch’s role during drought or food scarcity. Choice C suggests dispersion, which may not enhance survival rates. Choice D, while it might be relevant, does not directly address the context of drought or food scarcity mentioned.
Information and Ideas Question 7:
The architectural design of Gothic cathedrals remains one of the most impressive achievements of the medieval period. These structures are characterized by their pointed arches, ribbed vaults, and flying buttresses, which allowed for higher ceilings and larger windows. Art historian Dr. Robert Jenkins argues that the use of stained glass windows was not merely decorative but also played a significant instructional role. The vivid scenes depicted in the windows conveyed biblical stories and moral lessons to an illiterate population. Dr. Jenkins's analysis of the windows in Chartres Cathedral revealed that each scene was carefully chosen to reflect the liturgical calendar and the teachings of the Church. This suggests that ______ Which choice most logically completes the text?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Information and Ideas Question 7 Detailed Solution
Choice B is the best answer because it logically completes the text by indicating that the stained glass windows in Gothic cathedrals served both aesthetic and educational purposes. Choice A is incorrect because it ignores the instructional role of the windows. Choice C is incorrect because it overstates the educational function as the primary purpose of the entire cathedral. Choice D is incorrect because it falsely claims that no other forms of art were used in Gothic cathedrals, which is not supported by the passage.
Information and Ideas Question 8:
In the field of astronomy, the study of exoplanets has revealed a diverse array of planetary systems. One notable discovery is the detection of 'hot Jupiters,' which are gas giant planets that orbit very close to their host stars. Researchers have observed that these planets exhibit extreme atmospheric conditions due to their proximity to the star. Dr. Sarah Thompson's team studied the atmosphere of a hot Jupiter named HD 209458b and observed that it experiences strong winds and high temperatures. Their data indicated that the planet's atmosphere contains high levels of atomic hydrogen, which escapes into space. This phenomenon suggests that ______ Which choice most logically completes the text?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Information and Ideas Question 8 Detailed Solution
Choice A is the best answer because it logically completes the text by highlighting that the extreme conditions of hot Jupiters are not conducive to supporting life. Choice B is incorrect because the passage does not generalize the presence of atomic hydrogen to all gas giants. Choice C is incorrect because it incorrectly compares HD 209458b's atmosphere to Earth's, which is not mentioned in the passage. Choice D is incorrect because it contradicts the passage, which describes the atmosphere as experiencing strong winds and high temperatures.
Information and Ideas Question 9:
The migration patterns of monarch butterflies have fascinated scientists for decades. These insects travel thousands of miles from North America to central Mexico to escape the cold winter temperatures. A study conducted by Dr. Linda Harrison revealed that monarchs use a combination of environmental cues, such as the angle of the sun and the Earth's magnetic field, to navigate their long journey. Dr. Harrison's team equipped several butterflies with tiny radio transmitters to track their path and found that changes in the magnetic field could alter their migration route. This discovery suggests that monarchs ______ Which choice most logically completes the text?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Information and Ideas Question 9 Detailed Solution
Choice B is the best answer because it logically completes the text by indicating that monarchs use a combination of environmental cues (angle of the sun and magnetic fields) for navigation. Choice A is incorrect because it ignores the role of the Earth's magnetic field. Choice C is incorrect because the passage does not suggest that monarchs need human intervention to migrate. Choice D is incorrect because it dismisses the importance of the angle of the sun, which is mentioned as one of the environmental cues used by monarchs.
Information and Ideas Question 10:
Medieval manuscripts, often illuminated with intricate designs, provide valuable insights into the art and culture of the Middle Ages. Scholars have long debated whether the illustrations were the work of professional artists or monastic scribes trained in multiple disciplines. A recent analysis by Dr. Alice Carter suggests that the use of certain pigments and materials, typically found in professional art studios, points to the involvement of specialized artists. By examining the chemical composition of the pigments in 15th-century English manuscripts, she discovered that many contained lapis lazuli, a rare and expensive pigment. This finding challenges the traditional view that monastic scribes created these works exclusively. Instead, it suggests that ______ Which choice most logically completes the text?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Information and Ideas Question 10 Detailed Solution
Choice B is the best answer because it logically completes the text by aligning with Dr. Carter's findings that professional artists, who had access to rare pigments, were involved in creating the manuscripts. Choice A is incorrect because it doesn't directly address the involvement of professional artists. Choice C is incorrect because it implies that only professional artists created the illustrations, which is not substantiated by the passage. Choice D is incorrect because it falsely generalizes the use of rare pigments across all medieval art.